There are lots of people who don't fit into the typical
mortgage lending model. The typical mortgage is a 30-year
fixed rate loan, with a minimum of 20% downpayment and the
buyer pays closing costs. That said, there are many other
programs available for people who are special. They include:
1. Low-doc / No-doc loan: This loan is designed for people
with excellent credit who are making a sizeable downpayment.
The lender in this case needs very little documentation ("docs")
to justify making the loan. It usually can be approved in
hours or minutes.
2. VA $0 down: This loan is designed for military veterans
to help them get into homes. There is no down payment, closing
costs can be included in the sales price of the house, and
the guidelines for debt-to-income ratios are more forgiving.
3. $0 down conventional, Neimeyah, etc.: There are several
different programs with several different names which offer
loans with $0 down payment. These are primarily for low-income
people and are federally or privately underwritten. Often
the downpayment is made by a 2nd mortgage or 3rd party and
must be repaid at a higher interest rate.
In the Neimeyah program and other similar programs, the
downpayment is actually made by the home seller, after the
price of the home is raised 4% above the list price. Then
the seller pays 4% into a fund, and 3% of that is paid back
as the down payment for the buyer. Interest rates are often
comparable to conventional loan programs, but can be higher.
These programs should be considered and evaluated carefully
before committing to them.
100% Financing for Teachers and Doctors: This loan program
is offered by a very limited number of lenders, and is designed
for specific professions. There is no down payment, and interest
rates are competitive.
FHA 3% Down: This is a typical FHA loan program. It is designed
for middle-income families who need a low down payment. The
debt-to-income ratios are more forgiving, as well.
South Carolina State Housing Program: Designed for lower-income
people and first-time homebuyers, this program requires 3%
downpayment, and generally has a lower interest rate than
conventional mortgages. It is underwritten and funded by
the state to promote home ownership. This program has income
limits and housing cost limits. Further, it is not always
available.
Non-conforming Loans: These are loans for those people who
have significant credit issues. The minimum downpayment is
10% or more, and the interest rate is generally 1% to 5%
higher than the "going" rate. However, the loan
can be made to people who otherwise would not qualify for
a mortgage loan.
Other Loans: There are more than 88 different
loan programs on the market today. There is a loan for nearly
every person
who wishes to purchase a home. If you have challenges that
are not addressed here, send us a note and tell us what you
need. We work with many mortgage lenders and probably can
find a lender to assist you. Simply email Tom and
tell him your story.
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